barrages on chenab river

The Chenab River (Sanskrit: असिक्नी or चंद्रभागा asikni or chandrabhaga; Hindi: चिनाब cināb; Punjabi: ਚਨਾਬ cenab; Urdu: چناب‎ čanāb) is a major river that flows in India and Pakistan, and is one of the 5 major rivers of the Punjab region. [7], The Chenab river was called Asikni (Sanskrit: असिक्नी) in the Rigveda (VIII.20.25, X.75.5). Headworks is a civil engineering term for any structure at the head or divers. The total discharge U/S Barrage was 330.210 Cs out of which 255,012 Cs was passed through weir of Barrage, 45,000 Cs through the Breaching Section and 21,968 Cs was passed through the spill channel. Chenab is a 1,086 km (675 mi) long river which originates in the Kulu and Kangra Districts of Himachal Pradesh in India and is fed by the tributaries Chandra and Bagha as it enters Jammu and Kashmir near Kishtwar. India is entitled to store up to 1.2 million acre feet (1.5 billion cubic metres) of water in its projects. For the river of that name in Sicily, see Alcantara (river). Detailed information is provided on the approach and experience in flood management in that country in general and in the Chenab River area, with particular emphasis on flood forecasting activities being carried out. PAKISTAN: FLOOD MANAGEMENT - RIVER CHENAB FROM MARALA TO KHANKI Shaukat Ali Awan1 Abstract. The primary reason for their The mogha is designed to allow a discharge that self-adjusts to variations in the parent canal. River Jhelum also has many dams and barrages constructed on it, with one of the dams being Mangla which is the world's largest earth-fill dam and was constructed in 1967. [9], The simplification of Chandrabhaga to 'Chenab', with evident Persianate influence, probably occurred in early medieval times and is witnessed in Alberuni. The Chenab River is experiencing deteriorating water quality due to ill-planned industrialization, population pressure, extensive agriculture, water diversion and rapid urbanization. I thought you would share it with the people today. A Hydro Power Plant 7.64 MW is under construction. All of these are "run-of-the-river" projects as per the Indus Water Treaty of 1960. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Many people especially form Sialkot City come here & enjoy  the landscape and natural beauty. The waters of the Chenab were allocated to Pakistan under the terms of the Indus Waters Treaty. ( Log Out /  Nine parameters i.e. Khanki Headworks is the oldest barrage on Chenab River and was completed in 1892. After cutting across the Pir Panjal Range, it enters the Sialkot District in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. River water in the Indus system is diverted by barrages and weirs into main canals and subsequently branch canals, distributaries and minors. Wählen Sie aus erstklassigen Inhalten zum Thema River Chenab in höchster Qualität. The flow to the farm is delivered by over 107 000 watercourses, which are supplied through outlets (moghas) from the distributaries and minors. [10] A later form of Askikni was Iskamati (Sanskrit: इस्कामति)[citation needed] and the Greek form was Ancient Greek: Ἀκεσίνης - Akesínes; Latinized to Acesines. local nullahs (Palku & Aik) during the next 24 hours. The Chandra river originates from glaciers east of the same pass (near Chandra Taal). It flows from the Himalayas through the Jammu and Kashmir then to the plains of the Punjab Pakistan. Two major water channels originate at the Marala headworks—the Marala-Ravi Link Canal 22000 Cs and the Upper Chenab Canal 16850 Cs. For other article titles containing "Chenab", see Chenab (disambiguation). It rises in the upper Himalayas in the Lahaul and Spiti district of Himachal Pradesh state, India, and flows through the Jammu region of Jammu and Kashmir into the plains of Punjab, Pakistan, before flowing into the Indus River near the city of Uch Sharif. ( Log Out /  The last remaining section… Project and Kwar H.E. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. At the bridge connecting Multan and Muzaffargarh the stream was about 150 m in width and shallow, and no dolphin was observed on two occasions (Dec. 13 and 16). Sedimentation has reduced the barrage’s flood passage capacity (FPC) by 30% from 18,265 cubic meters per second (m3/s) in 1939 to 12,743 m3/s in 2013. Characteristics. Representational image Cabinet approves ₹ 5,282-cr investment for 850 MW Ratle project on Chenab river 3 min read. Sulemanki Headworks is used for irrigation and flood control. Before emptying into the Arabian Sea, the CHARACTERISTIC OF INDUS RIVER BASIN river forms a vast delta, which recently was among the largest in the world. Chenab river and its tributaries in Jammu Kashmir (India). Proposals are under consideration to build Mangla Marala Link Canal to overcome any shortage of water in future. The three projects completed as of 2011[update] (Salal, Baglihar and Dul Hasti) have a combined storage capacity of 260 thousand acre feet (320 million cubic metres).[18]. [3][4], The river is formed by the confluence of two rivers, Chandra and Bhaga, at Tandi, 8 km southwest of Keylong, in the Lahaul and Spiti district in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. The average slope is … The mean annual flow is 14 million acre feet (MAF) upstream of Ropar barrage, downstream of the Bhakra dam. Harahpur (Victoria Bridge) Constructed in 1933 approximate 5 km from malakwal near Chak nizam Village. River Chenab passes along the populated and industrial cities of Punjab and receives waste water from drains coming from Jammu, Sialkot, Gujrat, Gujranwala, Wazirabad, Faisalabad and Multan which deteriorate the water quality of the river [20]. Chenab River; It is considered as one of the major river of the country. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Updated: 20 Jan 2021, 06:19 PM IST Utpal Bhaskar. [10][12] This name was also known to the Ancient Greeks, who Hellenised it in various forms such as Sandrophagos, Sandabaga and Cantabra. Marala Barrage which is well known as Head Marala is situated on the River Chenab near the city of 43 Km from Gujrat City and 23 Km from Sialkot in Punjab province of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Chenab, Ravi, Bias, and Sutlej. The Treaty allocates the Chenab River to Pakistan for exploitation. Fourteen water samples from Chenab river and its tribu-taries at various locations were collected and analyzed for physico-chemical and bacteriological parameters. The Chenab River (Sanskrit: असिक्नी or चंद्रभागा asikni or chandrabhaga; Hindi: चिनाब cināb; Punjabi: ਚਨਾਬ cenab; Urdu: چناب ‎ čanāb) is a major river that flows in India and Pakistan, and is one of the 5 major rivers of the Punjab region. For the river of that name in Sicily, see, ftp://daac.ornl.gov/data/rivdis/STATIONS.HTM, "Construction of power projects over Chenab", "Quaternary deposits in Ladakh and Karakoram Himalaya: A treasure trove of the palaeoclimate records", Kaul, Antiquities of the Chenāb Valley in Jammu 2001, "River, Chenab River on Encyclopædia Britannica", Encyclopædia Britannica article on the Chenab, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chenab_River&oldid=1000538398, Articles with dead external links from November 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the DGRG without Wikisource reference, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Articles containing Sanskrit-language text, Articles containing Punjabi-language text, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2018, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2011, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Kiru Hydroelectric Power Project (624 MW proposed) located in, Kwar Hydroelectric Power Project (540 MW proposed) located in, This page was last edited on 15 January 2021, at 14:54. The Bhaga river transverses through narrow gorges a distance of 60 km (37 mi) before the confluence at Tandi. [11][8][9], In the Mahabharata, the common name of the river was Chandrabhaga (Sanskrit: चन्द्रभागा) because the river is formed from the confluence of the Chandra and the Bhaga rivers. For the village in Iran, see, "Acesines" redirects here. Brief Project Profiles Kiru H.E. [8][9] The term Krishana is also found in the Atharvaveda. The Chenab River (Hindi: चिनाब chinaab; ਚਨਾਬ ; Urdu: چناب) is a major river that flows in India and Pakistan, and is one of the 5 major rivers of the Punjab region.wikipedia. The river has rich power generation potential in India. The H F level U/S of the Barrage was 478.20 at that time which was recorded at the principal gauge U/S Barrage. In a recent incident, two soldiers of the Indian Army rescued a young girl who had slipped into Chenab River near the Akhnoor Iron Bridge in Jammu & Kashmir at around 10:30 am on 19 January 2021. There are five barrages on River Chenab Marala, Qadirabad, Khanki, Trimmu, and Punjnad. ISLAMABAD - The Federal Flood Commission (FFC) has said that low to medium flood flows are expected in River Chenab at Marala & Khanki Bar­rages and medium to high flood flows are likely in its tributaries i.e. Finden Sie perfekte Stock-Fotos zum Thema River Chenab sowie redaktionelle Newsbilder von Getty Images. The H F level D/S gauge was 470.00. Change ). Chenab River to Balloki and Sidhnai barrages; • All the three reaches of Sukh-Beas c hannel should be rehabilitated to the maximum possible level for accom - of river chenab. The union cabinet has approved the project on Wednesday. The project is located in Jammu and Kashmir, India. History From the earliest days of settlement along the lower reaches of the river, there were strong representations from landowners for the construction of barrages. It has several major hydroelectric points, including the 1,325 MW Bhakra Dam, the 1,000 MW Karcham Wangtoo Hydroelectric Plant, and the 1,500 MW Nathpa Jhakri Dam. Panjnad River is formed by successive confluence or merger of the five rivers of the Punjab, namely Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas and Sutlej. Marala Barrage is a large hydro engineering project and is used to control water flow and flood control in the River Chenab having 13 gates of Left Undersluice, 46 of Mai Weir and 7 of Right under Sluice. Marala Headworks is also a picnic spot, a wildlife sanctuary and an unprotected wetland. Chenab Bridge is part of the new Baramulla—Srinagar—Udhampur railway in Northern India, crossing the river Chenab in Kashmir valley. 20. It is one of the tallest and longest-spanning railway bridges of its kind in the world. Sulemanki Headworks Sulemanki Headworks is a headworks on the River Sutlej near Okara, in the Punjab province of Pakistan. For the village in Iran, see Chenab, Iran. Chenab River Bridge is a railroad (railway) bridge, deck arch bridge and steel bridge that was built from 2004 until 2019. The Trimmu barrage is located on the Chenab River downstream of its confluence with the Jhelum River. Comments Off on New Khanki Barrage on Chenab River built: minister; Provincial Minister for Irrigation Amanat Ullah Khan Shadikhel has said that construction of modern and state of the art New Khanki Barrage on Chanab River has been completed near Wazirabad at a cost of Rs 23442 million. On Wednesday deck arch Bridge and steel Bridge that was built from until... Panjab Punjabi, distributaries and minors local nullahs ( Palku & Aik ) during the next 24 hours through... Canal 16850 Cs flow is 14 million acre feet ( MAF ) upstream of Ropar Barrage, downstream the! These two rivers it with the people today ) upstream of Ropar Barrage, downstream of the Baramulla—Srinagar—Udhampur! 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