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The catalpa tree is found in forests from southern Illinois and Indiana to western Tennessee and Arkansas. When spread across the surface of a board, this uneven absorption will create a blotchy appearance. First cultivated in 1754, the wood was used for fence posts and railroad ties because of its resistance to rot and the tree’s fast growth rate. Carve away, friend….. How many years can a catulpa log sit and still be cut into slabs? The bark is thick, with reddish-brown scales. The tree is a fast-growing shade tree that provides a good source of free worms for fishing throughout the Summer months. I love slabbing it, it's easy on the chains and it smells nice. From shop HitrovWorks. In the fall, foot-long bean-shaped pods hang low and eventually turn brown, giving the tree its nickname, the "cigar tree". Northern Catalpa Tree, Catalpa speciosa; Southern Catalpa Tree, Catalpa bigniodes; Catalpa Tree Trivia. https://www.woodcraft.com/blog_entries/woodsense-spotlight-on-catalpa Prune the catalpa vigilantly and properly. The flowers are bisexual and formed in branched clusters. See the articles Wood Allergies and Toxicity and Wood Dust Safety for more information. 1 5 mation in Relation to the Catalpa Tree, offers a clear picture of the catalpa gospel of the day. Sustainability: This wood species is not listed in the CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Thank you From … The largest living catalpa tree is located on the lawn of the Michigan State Capitol, planted at the time the Capitol was dedicated in 1873. Though Catalpa wood is quite soft, it is popular for turning and for furniture when well seasoned, being attractive, stable and easy to work. So, while you won’t typically find catalpa at your local lumberyard, savvy local sawyers will often harvest trees that become available to them. Overall appearance somewhat resembles ash. I’ve carved about four kitchen utensils that have done very well in service- just don’t carve/mill it too thin, as it is a somewhat soft wood. The dense shade of the tree may make it impossible to grow grass or other plants. I have one that is been sitting for three years. There are three common catalpa … You must be logged in to write a comment. It has large, heart-shaped leaves and large clusters of fragrant, white flowers. What is the best way to finish a catalpa board? Catalpa wood is good for starting fires and will put out heat just fine, but it will burn up quickly and you will have to keep putting wood on the fire if you want an extended burn. Catalpa trees can reach 100 ft (30 m) in height and 3 ft (1 m) in diameter. The growth rings tend to be a bit wider than ash or oak, and they are quite prominent due to lots of contrast between the wider pores of the earlywood and the latewood’s smaller pores. WoodSense: Spotlight on Catalpa. The catalpa tree known as Shawnee wood (Catalpa speciosa) is sometimes known as northern catalpa, and it is native to a U.S. region that includes Tennessee, Illinois and Indiana. It is tall with an irregular, open-rounded to narrow-oval crown. The wood is used for fence posts and railroad ties. While catalpa trees are no longer as popular as they were during that 19th century fad, they have self-propagated extensively, which is why the wood is now available to those willing to seek it out. Catalpa species bear broad panicleso… There are 121 catalpa wood for sale on Etsy, and they cost $73.76 on average. Workability: Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though care must be taken during sanding to avoid creating indents and ridges where the lighter latewood areas tend to sand more readily than the earlywood portions. Seed pod (6-12" long), which gained this tree its nickname The Cigar Tree The Catalpa grows quickly and needs a large sunny lawn where it can flourish. Answer: Catalpa is an excellent wood for flooring and lumber. It is in flower from May to June, and the seeds ripen in October. Narrow sapwood is a pale gray. It can be used for fence posts and rails, general construction, picture frames, handles, and has occasionally been used as a tonewood in guitars. They have characteristic large, heart-shaped leaves, which in some species are three-lobed. Potentially deadly fungi can enter the tree's wounds and lead to wood rot. Turner’s delight. The wood of the Catalpa tree is quite soft. The trees are fast growing, rot resistant, and easy to drive a spike into. A recent online check found prices ranging from $2.50 to $12.40 per board foot. And there’s a reason why kindling is made from soft woods. The appearance of the leaves sometimes causes confusion with species such as the unrelated tung tree (Vernicia fordii) and Paulownia tomentosa. The large leaves make for a great shade tree. If you’d like the opportunity to select your boards and you are not in a hurry, call some local sawmills and ask them to let you know if a log or two comes their way. Move a piece of stock around in the sunlight and you will watch the grain jump around. We have to cut it down to rebuild the home that it is next to. Catalpa wood is good for starting fires and will put out heat just fine, but it will burn up quickly and you will have to keep putting wood on the fire if … Both species have been planted ornamentally all over the United States. Catalpa Wood. This is probably because the trees tend to branch out quickly, usually just 4 ft. or so from the ground, so a tree won’t produce a lot of usable lumber. Scientific Name: Catalpa spp. Once dried, catalpa is a dimensionally stable wood—a nice feature if you want your turned bowl to stay round. Catalpa is derived from a Muscogee word that means “winged head”. Hybrid catalpa is the result of a cross between the Chinese catalpa and the native southern catalpa. Are Rosewoods (and Bubinga) really banned by CITES? Turns, glues, and finishes well, though pore-filling is necessary to obtain a smooth finished surface. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. Search online and you’ll find catalpa for sale in sizes ranging from small turning blanks to wide planks. It is often sought after to help prevent erosion, and to help reclaim land that has been mined. It self-seeds easily and has naturalized in some areas of the U.S.A. Noteworthy Characteristics. The USDA has a fire spread index for different lumbers, but this index is probably not very telling in smoking pipe applications, since it looks at the index of spread, and not flammability, and is not very consistent or related to the wood density, since the spread of fire… Read more ». Prices are likely to be moderate for boards—or perhaps a bit above average for specialty-sized blocks such as turning or carving blanks. Distribution: Catalpa is native to the central eastern United States, but is naturalized throughout the United States and Canada. A Shawnee word that means “fork if the river”. Northern catalpa has extremely durable wood that is rot- resistant. I am surprised to learn that its native range is such a small area of the mid Mississippi valley. Catalpa is often called a softwood, but is technically a hardwood, but one of the softer low density hardwoods. It is known from New England, except Vermont, west through New York, to North Dakota, and south to Texas, Colorado, Utah and New Mexico, east to Georgia and north to Pennsylvania, but is not recorded from New Jersey and Delaware. Southern Catalpa is a medium-sized (twenty-five to forty feet, sometimes taller) highly ornamental tree bearing large, heart-shaped leaves and strikingly beautiful flowers after about 6 years of age. The catalpa tree is found in forests from southern Illinois and Indiana to western Tennessee and Arkansas. Home articles WoodSense: Spotlight on catalpa providing the sculpture photo of this lumber use... Pods that appear later in the season Chinese catalpa and the seeds ripen in October off sharp... To cut it down to rebuild the home that it is often called a softwood, but forward. Positive attributes of catalpa sphinx Moths, are eagerly sought by anglers as fish bait been planted ornamentally all the... 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